Pruning refers to,
cutting away the dead or over-grown parts of a plant. Pruning is
necessary to help a plant produce maximum effects on flowering, making
fruit etc. It will make the plant well-balanced and healthy.
Yet, you have to think before you go wild.
However, the following guidelines will point you in the correct direction.
- Correct Garden Tools
It is a very wise investment to have the correct garden utensils instead of depending on the kitchen knife.- Secateurs
For small gardens, a pair of secateurs (pruning clippers) will be enough. Yet, if you are growing relatively large plants, you may need some other equipment. - Pruning Knife
This is helpful for light-pruning jobs - Shears
These come in handy if you have large bushy plants that require regular pruning.
- Secateurs
- Pruning Techniques
- Foliage Plants
Plants with more leaves need no further pruning once they are established. Cutting back maybe necessary during the early growing periods. Ideally, pruning foliage plants should be done during raining season.
- Flowering Shrubs
Many flowering shrubs have relatively compact bushy habit and require less-pruning. You just have to remove dead flowers and trim away any unwanted growth. The way how to prune is totally in your hands so, do it as you wish.
- Climbers
Pruning climbers varies according to varieties. Climbers that grow vigorously need effective pruning. Once the basic frame of the plant has been established, the vertical and lateral shoots of the plant must be pruned back about one-third.
- Foliage Plants
- After care
You must be ultra-careful as not to damage the plants while pruning. Handle the plants gently.
If by any accident the plant is damaged, a wound-sealing substance can be used to protect the plant. But make certain to shield the wound from direct sunlight and excessive watering.
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